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Frequently asked questions

We’ve put together answers to some of the most common questions we get about divorce in Alberta. If you’re unsure where to start, this is a great place to begin.

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FAQ Topics

What are the requirements for filing for a divorce in Alberta?

  1. Residence – A party of the marriage must be a resident of Alberta for 1 year (even if a party has not been residing in Alberta for one year, but their spouse has been, then they can still file for divorce).
  2. Grounds – one of the following three must apply:
    1. Separation – the parties have been separated for one year;
    2. Adultery – if a party committed adultery, then they can proceed with filing for a divorce right away (no wait times);
    3. Abuse – if a party committed physical or mental cruelty towards their spouse, then the parties can proceed with filing for a divorce right away (no wait times).

Can you file for a divorce in Alberta if the marriage took place in a different Country?

Yes, regardless of where the marriage occurred, the parties can file for a divorce in Alberta so long as they meet the requirements.

How do I get a divorce in Alberta?

In order to file for a divorce in Alberta, an individual or both parties can apply at the Court of King’s Bench of Alberta by visiting a courthouse or hiring a firm such as Divorce Easy to do so on their behalf. We take care of the court process and filing for both parties.

Is there such a thing as a no-fault divorce?

No, there is not in Alberta. Regardless of the circumstances that broke the relationship, the parties still have rights to a division of family property.

How long does a divorce take?

If the parties are in agreement, and the requirements have been met, then it takes anywhere from 2-4 months for a divorce to be granted by a Justice of the Court from the time the full package is filed (subject to change).

What is an uncontested divorce?

If neither party disagrees to the divorce or the claims within – this is where the divorce is uncontested.

Examples include spouses filing a joint divorce application and both signing or one party filing the application while the other agrees to sign. Another example is when no dispute is filed by either party.

What do I do if my spouse is not agreeable to the divorce?

You can file for a divorce application solely in Alberta as the Plaintiff, and the claim must be served to your Spouse (which would be the Defendant in the case) by a third party. Once the claim is served, the Defendant would have 20 days if residing in Alberta, 30 days if residing in a different province, or 60 days if residing outside of the Country to file a response. If the Defendant files a response, the parties must come to an agreement or go through Court in order to finalize the divorce. If the Defendant does not file a response, then the Plaintiff can finalize the divorce without them.

Do I need a lawyer to divorce?

In Alberta, you are able to file for a divorce on your own; however, you should consult a professional in the family law industry if you have any outstanding issues or concerns regarding division and in order to ensure you know your rights and obligations. We can assist you in completing your divorce, and we can provide you with third-party legal assistance in the event your divorce becomes contested, without the possibility of disputes being resolved

Can Divorce Easy assist parties together?

Of course. We work with both parties together by providing mediation, completing a separation agreement, arranging independent legal advice (ILA) with our third-party lawyers, and filing a divorce application.

What is the date of separation?

The date of separation/the date cohabitation or marriage ceased is not when the parties moved apart from living together – it is when the parties stopped cohabitating together as a couple, regardless of whether you still live in the same house. Some examples to determine the date would be when the parties stopped cooking together, doing household chores together, sleeping together, going out together, or lived an individual lifestyle.

Does signing a Separation Agreement legally end your marriage?

No, it does not solidify your marriage. A separation agreement is simply a settlement made between the parties on how they are parting ways regarding family matters, such as property, finances, children, etc. In order to end your marriage, the parties would have to file for a divorce decree, through the Courts.

Can I complete a separation agreement if we have not been separated for 1 year?

Yes, there is no timeline; however, it is recommended to complete a separation agreement as soon as possible as the parties may start accumulating assets or incurring debt and to make sure claims on assets and/or responsibility on debts are waived, then it is best to complete a settlement right away.

What is the difference between a separation agreement and a divorce?

– A separation agreement is a legal contract made between parties when separating to ensure each individual is protected within their asset, and it finalizes a settlement and division of all family matters. A waiver on claims to family property, parenting matters and spousal support are dealt with in a separation agreement.

– A divorce is simply filing an application at the Courts to solidify your marriage from one another. Matters involving children, such as parenting arrangements and child support, are handled in the divorce, along with spousal support, if applicable.

What is Mediation?

When the parties have come to a dispute on certain matters and cannot resolve the issues themselves, they may require the need of a third party to arrange and assist in negotiating the disputes so they can come to a common ground – this is where a Mediator can assist and help parties.

How do I know if Mediation is right for us?

Mediation works best for couples who are amicable, willing to compromise, and want to save time and money. It’s ideal for low-conflict or uncontested matters, especially when there are children or property to be settled.

To learn more, visit our Mediation page.

What are the benefits of mediation?

Lower cost. Faster resolution. Private conversations instead of court conflict. More control over parenting, property, and timelines. Better long‑term cooperation because you both helped shape the agreement. We capture the final terms so the court can approve them.

Will Mediation be legally binding?

Mediation is legally binding when you put the agreement in writing and file it with the court, such as a Separation Agreement or Consent Order in Alberta.

Do both parties have to attend Mediation?

Yes, mediation only works if both parties attend. We can offer joint or separate sessions if needed. If one party can’t attend, we’ll help focus on document-based options.

What is the difference between a Cohab agreement and a Prenup agreement?

A cohabitation agreement is for couples who choose not to marry but want to outline their financial and property arrangements in the event of a relationship breakdown. A prenuptial agreement is for couples who are married or plan to marry, helping to establish terms for asset division and support in the event that a separation or divorce occurs.

What is a Postnuptial agreement?

Postnuptial (aka, postnup) is another term for prenuptial/prenup – an agreement that the parties create after marriage that outlines protection/division of matters in case they cease their relationship or enter into a divorce.

What is child support?

It is a payment made by one party to the other to ensure the children are financially supported when they separate. Child support is a legal obligation, and the amount to be payable is calculated using a formula (Federal Child Support Guidelines), which is based off parties’ incomes, parenting arrangements, and the number of children.

Do I have to pay/am I entitled to receive child support if we have split/shared custody of our Child(ren)?

Yes, as per the Federal Child Support Guidelines, the party with the higher guideline income may still be obligated to pay child support to the other party.

Can I get child support if my spouse is not providing me with their income?

Yes, there are alternative methods to calculate child support without receiving income verifications. Once this has been determined, then the party can apply at Court directly – or if filing for a divorce, can seek the matter be dealt within.

What is spousal support, and how do I know if I am entitled to/if I should be paying it?

Spousal Support (aka, “Alimony” or “Partner Support”) is money paid by one party to the other once a marriage/relationship has ceased in order to keep a similar standard of living.

Spousal support is not an automatic payment just because the parties were together, but now they are not. Entitlement to receive spousal support is based on three factors:

  1. Compensation for the roles taken on during the relationship/marriage;
  2. The needs of one party and the means of the other party to pay; and,
  3. Any written agreement entered into regarding spousal support.

If spousal support is payable, then it is a matter of determining the amount and the duration for which you are entitled to receive payments.

What is the difference between child support and spousal support?

Spousal Support – is a payment made by one spouse to the other to support them financially in the event they were/are not able to do so;

Child Support – a payment made by a parent with the higher income to the parent with the lower income to support the Children financially and pay for their basic needs in life.

*Precedence is given to child support over spousal support.

What do I do if my ex is not paying me child support/spousal support?

If you have an agreement that is legally binding and enforceable, then you may take that to Court to make an application on unpaid child support/spousal support, or if you have a Divorce Judgment or any other Court Order that has granted support, then you can proceed to use the Maintenance Enforcement Program to help you collect unpaid support.

Have more questions? Contact our team

If you have additional questions or need further assistance, we’re here to help. At Divorce Easy, we understand that divorce and family law matters can be complex and emotionally charged. Our team is dedicated to providing clear, straightforward answers to help you navigate the process with confidence. Whether you’re unsure about the next steps or need clarification on a specific issue, don’t hesitate to reach out.

Contact us today to schedule a consultation, and we’ll guide you through the process every step of the way.

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